Infectious disease: how to manage Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogen conundrums with dual beta-lactam therapy

Alireza FakhriRavari, Brenda Simiyu, Taylor Morrisette, Yewande Dayo, Jacinda C Abdul-Mutakabbir

Article Type

Review

Published

This article reviews the mechanisms of beta-lactam resistance in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, discusses the rationale for dual beta-lactam use against multidrug-resistant infections (and other scenarios in which this strategy may be most utilized in clinical practice), explores the available in vitro, in vivo and clinical data, and provides considerations for the use of dual beta-lactam therapy against Enterococcus faecalis, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacterales, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii pathogens.

Read more

Evaluating cost benefits of combination therapies for advanced melanoma

Ivar S Jensen, Emily Zacherle, Christopher M Blanchette, Jie Zhang, Wes Yin

Article Type

Original Research

Published

The model presented in this study was used to analyze the clinical and economic benefit of using combination therapies in advanced melanoma patients with the BRAF V600 mutation. The analysis suggests dabrafenib + trametinib therapy is associated with less patient time and lower costs relative to nivolumab + ipilimumab to gain similar progression-free survival and overall response rate benefits.

Read more

Register for alerts

I would like to be contacted by Drugs in Context when new articles are posted.